Dancing into the Medicine Lodge - Arikara (1908)
Photogravure
Volume V

Arikara Buffalo Society members about to enter the Medicine Lodge. This society combined buffalo-calling and thanksgiving rituals with curing functions.

"As a rule medicine men belonged to the medicine fraternity, of which there were nine orders, each having for its medicine a spirit of its own. The members of the fraternity had their individual healing medicines which included a considerable number of herbs and roots." -Curtis


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